Dziekan Wydziału serdecznie zaprasza pracowników oraz studentów na
seminarium wydziałowe, które
odbędzie się we wtorek 6 listopada o godz. 12.30 (Instytut Informatyki, sala 119). Prelegentem będzie
prof. Elvezio Ronchetti
(University of Geneva), który wygłosi wykład pt.
"An Introduction to the Basic Concepts of Robust Statistics". Przed seminarium, o godz. 12.00, Dziekan zaprasza na kawę i ciastka.
Streszczenie:
Classical statistics relies largely on parametric models. Typically,
assumptions are made on the structural and the stochastic parts
of the model and optimal procedures are derived under these assumptions.
Standard examples are least squares estimators in linear models and their
extensions, maximum likelihood estimators and the corresponding
likelihood-based tests, and GMM techniques in econometrics.
Robust statistics deals with deviations from the stochastic assumptions and
their dangers for classical estimators and tests and develops statistical
procedures which are still reliable and reasonably efficient in the
presence of such deviations. It can be viewed as a statistical theory
dealing with approximate parametric models by providing a reasonable
compromise between the rigidity of a strict parametric approach and the
potential difficulties of interpretation of a fully nonparametric analysis.
Many classical procedures are well-known for not being robust. These
procedures are optimal when the assumed model holds exactly, but
they are biased and/or inefficient when small deviations from the model
are present. The statistical results obtained from many standard classical
procedures on real data applications can therefore be misleading.
This talk will give a brief introduction to robust statistics by
reviewing some basic general concepts and tools and by showing how they
can be used in data analysis to provide an alternative complementary
analysis with additional useful information.
Some recent developments in high-dimensional problems will also be outlined.